Cooksville

Saving the Guns

Gettysburg Campaign When Confederate Gen. J.E.B. Stuart led his cavalry division north across the Potomac River

into Maryland in June 1863, about 400 Federals and civilians were captured and then paroled

in Brookeville. At the same time, Confederate Gen. Fitzhugh Lee’s brigade continued its march

north toward Hood’s Mill.

Near Cooksville, meanwhile, Capt. R.E. Duvall’s Co. A, Purnell Legion Md. Cavalry, had bivouacked on the National Road

with two ordnance rifles of Capt. W.D. Rank’s Battery H, 3rd

Pa. Artillery. Duvall was escorting the guns to Relay in Baltimore County, where they were to be used in the defense of

the Thomas Viaduct on the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad.

When Stuart’s advance drove in the Union pickets

before dawn on June 29, Duvall sent Sgt. Andrew Duncan

and Pvt. Jonathan Norris back to Frederick to warn Gen.

George G. Meade of the Confederate presence, then beat a

hasty retreat under cover of darkness. He lost some camp

equipment and four horses but saved his men and Rank’s

guns. Near Poplar Springs he encountered Col. John B. Mclntosh’s cavalry brigade, which was hunting for Stuart and

offered protection. When Duvall’s company and the two guns

did not reach Relay as expected, area commander Gen.

Robert Schenck reported them captured. It was two days

before he learned their true status.

Marker is at the intersection of Roxbury Mills Road (Maryland Route 97) and Old Frederick Road (Maryland Route 144), on the right when traveling north on Roxbury Mills Road.

Courtesy hmdb.org

Credits and Sources:

HMDB