Richmond Local Flood Protection

Richmond Virginia is located at the fall line of the James River in Eastern Virginia. Its specific location makes the area vulnerable to all floods originating in the 6,760 square miles of drainage area upstream. Flooding in the city’s two business districts, Shockoe Valley on the north bank and Manchester in the southside, has resulted in serious and extended business losses to commercial and industrial activities, disruption of rail and highway transportation, and prolonged interruption of public utility operations. The Richmond Floodwall, dedicated on October 21, 1994, protects 750 acres of flood prone land.

Floodwall Facts

Northside

Protected area – 150 acres

Overall length – 4,277 linear feet

140 linear feet of sand bag levee up to 7 feet high

3,947 linear feet of concrete wall, 4 to 30 feet high

2 railroad closures

5 roadway closures

1 railroad/roadway closure

1 pedestrian overlook and parking lot

1 pump station – 75,000 gallons per minute

4 pedestrian closure sites

Materials used – 22,000 cubic yards of concrete

1,050 tons of reinforcing steel

55,000 linear feet of steel piles

Southside

Protected area – 600 acres

Overall length – 13,2046 linear feet

175 linear feet of sand bag levee up to 7 feet high

7,170 linear feet of earthen levee 4 to 30 feet high

1,887 linear feet of bin wall/levee 16 to 26 feet high

3,566 linear feet of concrete wall up to 50 feet high

4 railroad closures

1 roadway closures

1 railroad/roadway closure

Pedestrian walkway – 5,655 linear feet including: 3 pedestrian bridges, 2 overlooks, and 2 parking lots

2 pump station – 4,400 and 28,000 gallons per minute

Materials used – 26,000 cubic yards of concrete

950 tons of reinforcing steel

50,000 linear feet of steel piles

630,000 cubic yards of earth fill

The Richmond Floodwall was the first project of its kind built under the cost-sharing provision of the Water Resources Development Act of 1986, in partnership between many talented employees of the US Army Corps of Engineers Norfolk District and the City of Richmond

Marker is at the intersection of Dock Street and South 17th Street, on the right when traveling east on Dock Street.

Courtesy hmdb.org

Credits and Sources:

HMDB