The Springhouse

Meadowlark Botanical Gardens

In the old days, springhouses did the job of

refrigerators. This springhouse served the

occupants of the farm from the 18th through

the early 20th centuries.

It was built directly over the spring and

shaded by trees. Cool spring water flowing

into the structure was channeled into

troughs of different depths before flowing

out the other side. Whitewashing inside and

out sealed the loosely mortared, thick, stone

walls and provided a clean surface on the

interior. Barred vents in the side walls

allowed fresh air to circulate and kept out

freeloading animals.

Even in summer, dairy goods, fresh produce,

and other perishables could last several days

in watertight containers partially submerged

in the troughs. Less perishable foods, such

as salted or smoked meat, pickles, cider, and

wine, were stored up in the loft space and

on shelves built into the walls. The spring

also provided water for drinking and washing

for the house located to the north, up the

hill behind the barn.

When Gardiner Means and Caroline Ware

installed electricity in the 1930s, they

pumped the spring water up to the house.

A refrigerator and sink replaced most of

the functions of the springhouse. The

springhouse ruins were stabilized in 1996.

Marker can be reached from Beulah Road (County Route 702) north of Meadowlark Road (County Route 677), on the left when traveling north.

Courtesy hmdb.org

Credits and Sources:

HMDB